How to Perform a Competitor SEO Audit

published on 25 March 2025

A competitor SEO audit helps you find gaps, target high-value keywords, and enhance your content strategy. Here's how you can get started:

  • Identify Competitors: Focus on websites ranking for your target keywords, even if they’re not direct business rivals.
  • Analyze Keywords: Study competitors’ keyword performance, search intent, and untapped opportunities like long-tail keywords.
  • Review Content: Check content quality, structure, and engagement to find areas where you can do better.
  • Evaluate Backlinks: Look at competitor backlink profiles to discover link-building opportunities.
  • Set Clear Goals: Define specific objectives like keyword gap analysis or content optimization to guide your audit.

Quick Overview

Step Key Focus Tools to Use
Identify Competitors Search rankings, keyword overlap Google Search Console, SEO tools
Analyze Keywords Search intent, volume, difficulty Keyword research tools
Review Content Quality, structure, media usage Content analysis tools
Evaluate Backlinks Domain authority, link relevance Backlink analysis tools

Use these insights to refine your SEO strategy, prioritize impactful tasks, and track your progress for long-term success.

How to Conduct SEO Competitor Analysis: Template for ...

Step 1: Find Your Main SEO Competitors

To improve your SEO strategy, it's important to identify competitors that rank for your target keywords and compete for search visibility. These may not always be your direct business rivals. Use structured methods to pinpoint these competitors effectively.

How to Identify Competitors

Look for websites that consistently rank for the keywords you're targeting. Here are some practical ways to identify your main SEO competitors:

  • Search Analysis: Search for your primary keywords and review the top-ranking websites. Pay attention to those that frequently appear across different searches - they're likely your core SEO competitors.
  • Keyword Overlap: Find sites that target similar keyword groups. A large overlap in keyword focus signals a direct SEO competitor.
  • Market Segment Focus: Narrow your analysis to competitors within your niche or location. For instance, if you're a Chicago-based business, prioritize competitors in your local area instead of national brands.
Competitor Type Description Priority Level
Direct Competitors Offer the same products/services to the same audience in your location High
Indirect Competitors Target similar keywords but with different offerings Medium
Content Competitors Compete for informational queries and keywords Medium
Local Competitors Operate within the same geographic area High

Tools for Competitor Research

SEO tools can simplify the process of identifying and analyzing your competitors. Here are some of the top options:

  • Google Search Console: This free tool provides insights into your keyword rankings and highlights areas where competitors outperform you.
  • Advanced SEO Platforms: These tools offer features like:
    • Tracking competitor keyword rankings
    • Analyzing backlink profiles
    • Monitoring content performance
    • Comparing domain authority
    • Spotting new competitors in your market

Focus on competitors whose SEO performance is achievable for you. Instead of targeting industry giants right away, start by analyzing websites with similar domain authority and resources.

Step 2: Study Competitor Keywords

After identifying your competitors, take a closer look at their keyword strategies to refine your SEO efforts.

Analyze Competitor Keyword Performance

Focus on how your competitors' keywords perform by evaluating:

  • Search Intent: Are the keywords aligned with what users are searching for?
  • Ranking Positions: Which keywords are driving their organic traffic?
  • Search Volume: Observe seasonal trends and any emerging patterns.

Here’s a breakdown of key metrics to monitor:

Metric What to Look For Why It Matters
Keyword Difficulty A score between 0-100 Helps you focus on keywords you can realistically rank for.
Search Volume Monthly search frequency Shows the potential traffic a keyword can bring.
Position Changes Fluctuations in rankings Indicates shifts in the competitive landscape.
SERP Features Featured snippets, local packs Points to additional ranking opportunities.

Beyond these metrics, look for gaps in your competitors' keyword strategies to uncover areas they may have overlooked.

Discover Untapped Keyword Opportunities

Find keywords your competitors might not be targeting by focusing on:

  • Long-tail Keywords: These have lower competition and often lead to higher conversion rates.
  • Question-based Queries: Cater to informational searches by addressing common questions.
  • Geographic Modifiers: Target location-specific searches for niche opportunities.

Use Keyword Research Tools

Leverage tools from resources like the Top SEO Marketing Directory to streamline your analysis. These tools can help you:

  • Track keyword rankings in real time.
  • Pinpoint gaps in competitor keyword strategies.
  • Access search volume data and keyword difficulty scores.
  • Monitor SERP features like featured snippets or local packs.

By combining insights from multiple tools, you’ll gain a well-rounded view of your competition. These tools make it easier to:

  • Spot shifts in competitor rankings.
  • Identify new keywords to target.
  • Understand search intent trends.
  • Explore opportunities for featured snippets.
  • Evaluate keyword difficulty and potential ROI.
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Step 3: Review Competitor Content

Evaluate Content Quality

When analyzing competitor content, focus on these key factors:

  • Depth of Coverage: Does the content explore the topic thoroughly?
  • Freshness: How recently was the content updated?
  • Readability: Is the content easy for the target audience to understand?
  • Media Usage: Does it effectively use images, videos, or infographics?

SEO tools can help you measure various metrics to assess content quality:

Quality Metric What to Analyze Impact on SEO
Word Count Compare content length to top-ranking pages Shows how detailed the content is
Reading Level Grade-level scoring Influences user engagement
Content Structure Use of headers and paragraphs Affects crawlability
Media Richness Ratio of images to text Improves user experience

Additionally, assess how the content is structured to serve both users and search engines effectively.

Analyze Content Organization

Competitor content organization plays a big role in user experience and SEO. Here's what to look for:

1. Header Hierarchy

Examine how competitors structure their headers:

  • The main topic should be clearly defined with an H1.
  • Subtopics should flow logically using H2 and H3.
  • Supporting details can be broken down further with H4 to H6.

2. Internal Linking

Review their internal linking strategy to understand how they connect related topics, distribute authority, and guide users through their site.

Identify Content Opportunities

Use your insights on quality and structure to uncover areas where you can do better. Tools and analysis can help you:

  • Spot Underserved Topics: Find areas competitors haven't covered in depth.
  • Fill Format Gaps: Add missing content types like videos, infographics, or case studies.
  • Track Performance: Identify which competitor pieces get the most engagement and why.

Technical tools like Screaming Frog SEO Spider can assist in analyzing competitor content organization. Focus on these elements to uncover opportunities:

Content Element What to Look For Opportunity
Meta Descriptions Missing or duplicate descriptions Optimize for higher CTR
Title Tags Keyword usage and appropriate length Strengthen relevance signals
Content Gaps Missing subtopics Develop more complete content
URL Structure Logical organization Improve site navigation

Dive into your competitors' backlinks to identify potential link-building opportunities. Here's how to approach this analysis effectively.

When evaluating competitor backlinks, focus on these key factors:

Quality Factor What to Analyze Why It Matters
Domain Authority Look for sites with DA 40+ Links from high-authority sites pass more value
Link Relevance Check for industry connection Relevant links improve rankings
Link Placement Content vs. footer links In-content links hold more weight
Link Velocity Monthly link growth Steady growth signals a sustainable strategy

Rank potential link sources using these metrics:

1. Authority Score

Identify strong link sources by evaluating metrics like Domain Authority and organic traffic. Look for sites that:

  • Publish content regularly
  • Maintain an active social media presence
  • Update content frequently
  • Follow strong editorial guidelines

2. Relevance

Focus on websites that match your industry and target audience. This ensures:

  • Higher-quality referral traffic
  • Better topical relevance for SEO
  • Increased chances of conversions

Some common link sources include:

  • Industry blogs and publications
  • Resource pages and curated lists
  • Guest posting opportunities
  • Authoritative directories like Top SEO Marketing Directory

Leverage SEO tools to simplify competitor backlink analysis. Look for tools with features like:

Feature Purpose Business Impact
Link Discovery Find new backlink opportunities Expands your outreach efforts
Quality Metrics Assess link value Helps prioritize high-impact targets
Link Monitoring Track competitor link growth Reveals effective strategies
Export Options Create outreach lists Streamlines your link-building workflow

Choose tools that provide detailed link data and frequent updates. These insights will help you keep tabs on your competitors and pinpoint the best link-building opportunities. Combine your backlink analysis with findings from your keyword research, content strategy, and technical SEO audit for a complete competitive analysis.

Conclusion: Next Steps After Your Audit

Now that you've identified gaps in keywords, content, and backlinks, it's time to turn those insights into action. These findings are your roadmap to improving search performance.

Prioritize Your Efforts

Focus on areas based on their potential impact and the time required to implement changes:

Priority Level Focus Area Implementation Time Expected Impact
High Missing high-value keywords 1–2 weeks Faster visibility
Medium Content optimization 2–4 weeks Sustained traffic growth
Low Technical SEO fixes 4–8 weeks Long-term performance

This prioritization ensures you're tackling the most impactful tasks first.

Use the Right Tools

Tackling these gaps requires the right tools for the job:

  • Keyword Optimization: Use keyword research tools to uncover and target missing opportunities.
  • Content Improvements: Leverage AI tools for optimizing existing pages or creating new content that aligns with user intent. These tools can help with structure, readability, internal linking, and even featured snippets.
  • Backlink Strategy: Employ link analysis tools to monitor competitor backlinks, find high-authority opportunities, and evaluate link quality.

Monitor and Adjust

Once you've implemented changes, keep an eye on your progress. Reassess your audit findings monthly to track improvements and spot new opportunities. Regular monitoring ensures you stay ahead of the competition.

For additional support, check out the Top SEO Marketing Directory. It offers a range of resources, including tools and expert services for keyword research, backlink analysis, content optimization, technical SEO, and more.

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